Formation of Isolated Titanium(III) Ions as Active Sites of Supported Titanium-Magnesium Catalysts for Polymerization of Olefins Научная публикация
Журнал |
Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
ISSN: 1022-1352 , E-ISSN: 1521-3935 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2014, Том: 215, Номер: 18, Страницы: 1707-1720 Страниц : 14 DOI: 10.1002/macp.201400142 | ||||
Ключевые слова | catalysts, polyethylene, polypropylene, Ziegler-Natta polymerization | ||||
Авторы |
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Организации |
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Информация о финансировании (1)
1 | Министерство образования и науки Российской Федерации |
Реферат:
Electron spin resonance (ESR) studies reveal a high yield of isolated Ti3+ compounds (30-70% of the total titanium content) that form in superactive supported titanium-magnesium catalysts (TMCs) of composition TiCl4/MgCl2 with a low titanium content (<= 0.1 wt%) after their interaction with different aluminum trialkyls (AlR3). These catalysts strongly differ from conventional TMCs with titanium contents of 1-3 wt%, which produce a set of isolated or associated Ti(II) and Ti(III) species after the interaction with the AlR3. A correlation is found between the content of the isolated Ti(III) ions and the activity in ethylene polymerization. According to temperature rising elution fractionation (TREF) data, the catalysts with a low titanium content (isolated Ti(III) ions) mainly produce polypropylene with a very high atactic-fraction content. Organic products formed on the interaction of AlEt3 and AlMe3 with TMC are identified. The data obtained allow a scheme of Ti3+ and Ti2+ compounds formed in these catalysts to be proposed.
Библиографическая ссылка:
Mikenas T.B.
, Koshevoy E.I.
, Zakharov V.A.
, Nikolaeva M.I.
Formation of Isolated Titanium(III) Ions as Active Sites of Supported Titanium-Magnesium Catalysts for Polymerization of Olefins
Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. 2014. V.215. N18. P.1707-1720. DOI: 10.1002/macp.201400142 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Formation of Isolated Titanium(III) Ions as Active Sites of Supported Titanium-Magnesium Catalysts for Polymerization of Olefins
Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. 2014. V.215. N18. P.1707-1720. DOI: 10.1002/macp.201400142 WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlusCA OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: | 14 мар. 2014 г. |
Принята к публикации: | 17 апр. 2014 г. |
Опубликована online: | 21 мая 2014 г. |
Опубликована в печати: | 1 сент. 2014 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: | WOS:000342622800003 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-84915825372 |
РИНЦ: | 24013647 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2014:849242 |
Chemical Abstracts (print): | 161:629109 |
OpenAlex: | W2051848875 |