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In Silico Screening of Metal−Organic Frameworks and Zeolites for He/N2 Separation Full article

Journal Molecules
ISSN: 1420-3049
Output data Year: 2023, Volume: 28, Number: 1, Article number : 20, Pages count : 18 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28010020
Tags helium recovery; adsorption-based separation; membrane-based separation; metal−organic frameworks; zeolites; in silico screening; molecular simulation
Authors Grenev I.V. 1,2 , Gavrilov V.Yu. 2
Affiliations
1 Department of Physics, Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova Str. 1, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
2 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Ac. Lavrentiev Av. 5, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

Funding (1)

1 Russian Foundation for Basic Research 19-33-60087 (АААА-А19-119110590009-4)

Abstract: In silico screening of 10,143 metal−organic frameworks (MOFs) and 218 all-silica zeolites for adsorption-based and membrane-based He and N2 separation was performed. As a result of geometry-based prescreening, structures having zero accessible surface area (ASA) and pore limiting diameter (PLD) less than 3.75 Å were eliminated. So, both gases can be adsorbed and pass-through MOF and zeolite pores. The Grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) and equilibrium molecular dynamics (EMD) methods were used to estimate the Henry’s constants and self-diffusion coefficients at infinite dilution conditions, as well as the adsorption capacity of an equimolar mixture of helium and nitrogen at various pressures. Based on the obtained results, adsorption, diffusion and membrane selectivities as well as membrane permeabilities were calculated. The separation potential of zeolites and MOFs was evaluated in the vacuum and pressure swing adsorption processes. In the case of membrane-based separation, we focused on the screening of nitrogen-selective membranes. MOFs were demonstrated to be more efficient than zeolites for both adsorption-based and membrane-based separation. The analysis of structure–performance relationships for using these materials for adsorptionbased and membrane-based separation of He and N2 made it possible to determine the ranges of structural parameters, such as pore-limiting diameter, largest cavity diameter, surface area, porosity, accessible surface area and pore volume corresponding to the most promising MOFs for each separation model discussed in this study. The top 10 most promising MOFs were determined for membranebased, vacuum swing adsorption and pressure swing adsorption separation methods. The effect of the electrostatic interaction between the quadrupole moment of nitrogen molecules and MOF atoms on the main adsorption and diffusion characteristics was studied. The obtained results can be used as a guide for selection of frameworks for He/N2 separation.
Cite: Grenev I.V. , Gavrilov V.Y.
In Silico Screening of Metal−Organic Frameworks and Zeolites for He/N2 Separation
Molecules. 2023. V.28. N1. 20 :1-18. DOI: 10.3390/molecules28010020 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN PMID OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Nov 28, 2022
Accepted: Dec 17, 2022
Published online: Dec 20, 2022
Published print: Jan 1, 2023
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000909206900001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85145704915
Elibrary: 50185275
Chemical Abstracts: 2023:99360
Chemical Abstracts (print): 181:390363
PMID: 36615216
OpenAlex: W4312172602
Citing:
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Scopus 4
Web of science 4
Elibrary 5
OpenAlex 5
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