Influence of Synthesis Conditions on the Crystal, Local Atomic, Electronic Structure, and Catalytic Properties of (Pr1−xYbx)2Zr2O7 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) Powders Full article
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Crystals
, E-ISSN: 2073-4352 |
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Output data | Year: 2023, Volume: 13, Number: 9, Article number : 1405, Pages count : 23 DOI: 10.3390/cryst13091405 | ||||||||||||
Tags | praseodymium/ytterbium zirconates; crystal and local structures; catalytic cracking of propane; synchrotron XRD; X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS); Raman spectroscopy; FT-IR spectroscopy | ||||||||||||
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Abstract:
The influence of Yb3+ cations substitution for Pr3+ on the structure and catalytic activity of (Pr1−xYbx)2Zr2O7 powders synthesized via coprecipitation followed by calcination is studied using a combination of long- (s-XRD), medium- (Raman, FT-IR, and SEM-EDS) and short-range (XAFS) sensitive methods, as well as adsorption and catalytic techniques. It is established that chemical composition and calcination temperature are the two major factors that govern the phase composition, crystallographic, and local-structure parameters of these polycrystalline materials. The crystallographic and local-structure parameters of (Pr1−xYbx)2Zr2O7 samples prepared at 1400 °C/3 h demonstrate a tight correlation with their catalytic activity towards propane cracking. The progressive replacement of Pr3+ with Yb3+ cations gives rise to an increase in the catalytic activity. A mechanism of the catalytic cracking of propane is proposed, which considers the geometrical match between the metal–oxygen (Pr–O, Yb–O, and Zr–O) bond lengths within the active sites and the size of adsorbed propane molecule to be the decisive factor governing the reaction route.
Cite:
Popov V.V.
, Markova E.B.
, Zubavichus Y.V.
, Menushenkov A.P.
, Yastrebtsev A.A.
, Gaynanov B.R.
, Chernysheva O.V.
, Ivanov A.A.
, Rudakov S.G.
, Berdnikova M.M.
, Pisarev A.A.
, Kulikova E.S.
, Kolyshkin N.A.
, Khramov E.V.
, Khrustalev V.N.
, Shchetinin I.V.
, Tsarenko N.A.
, Ognevskaya N.V.
, Seregina O.N.
Influence of Synthesis Conditions on the Crystal, Local Atomic, Electronic Structure, and Catalytic Properties of (Pr1−xYbx)2Zr2O7 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) Powders
Crystals. 2023. V.13. N9. 1405 :1-23. DOI: 10.3390/cryst13091405 WOS Scopus AN OpenAlex publication_identifier_short.sciact_skif_identifier_type
Influence of Synthesis Conditions on the Crystal, Local Atomic, Electronic Structure, and Catalytic Properties of (Pr1−xYbx)2Zr2O7 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) Powders
Crystals. 2023. V.13. N9. 1405 :1-23. DOI: 10.3390/cryst13091405 WOS Scopus AN OpenAlex publication_identifier_short.sciact_skif_identifier_type
Dates:
Submitted: | Sep 1, 2023 |
Accepted: | Sep 18, 2023 |
Published print: | Sep 18, 2023 |
Published online: | Sep 21, 2023 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:001073438100001 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85172776727 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2023:2062877 |
OpenAlex: | W4386913356 |
publication_identifier.sciact_skif_identifier_type: | 597 |