Elucidation of the Nature of Active Oxygen in the Reaction of Low-Temperature Oxidation of CO on Single Crystal Surfaces Platinum and Palladium Full article
Journal |
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B
ISSN: 1990-7931 , E-ISSN: 1990-7923 |
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Output data | Year: 2007, Volume: 1, Number: 2, Pages: 130-137 Pages count : 8 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793107020078 | ||
Tags | Stretch Vibration Band; Molecular Oxygen; Gibbs Energy; Adsorbed Oxygen Atom; Subsurface Oxygen | ||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (4)
1 | Russian Foundation for Basic Research | 05-03-32971 |
2 | International Association for the Promotion of Co-operation with Scientists from the New Independent States of the Former Soviet Union | 05-109-5039 |
3 | Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research | 047-015-002 |
4 | Russian Science Support Foundation |
Abstract:
The temperature-programmed reaction (TPR) method, high-resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy (HREELS), and molecular beam method were used to elucidate the role surface reconstruction, subsurface oxygen (Osubs), and COads concentration play in the low-temperature oxidation of CO on the Pt(100), Pt(410), Pd(111), and Pd(110) surfaces. The possibility of the formation of so-called hot oxygen atoms, which arise at the surface at the instant of dissociation of O2ads molecules and can react with COads at low temperatures (∼150 K) to form CO2, was examined. It was revealed that, when present in high concentration, COads initiates the phase transition of the Pt(100)-(hex) reconstructed surface into the (1 × 1) non-reconstructed one and blocks fourfold hollow sites of oxygen adsorption (Pt4-Oads), thereby initiating the formation of weakly bound oxygen (Pt2-Oads), active in CO oxidation. For the Pt(410), Pd(111), and Pd(110) surfaces, the reactivity of Oads with respect to CO was demonstrated to be dependent on the surface coverage of COads. The 18Oads isotope label was used to determine the nature of active oxygen reacting with CO at ∼150–200 K. It was examined why a COads layer produces a strong effect on the reactivity of atomic oxygen. The experimental results were confirmed by theoretical calculations based on the minimization of the Gibbs energy of the adsorption layer. According to these calculations, the COads layer causes a decrease in the apparent activation energy E act of the reaction due to changes in the type of coordination and in the energy of binding of Oads atoms to the surface.
Cite:
Gorodetskii V.V.
, Sametova A.A.
, Matveev A.V.
, Bulgakov N.N.
Elucidation of the Nature of Active Oxygen in the Reaction of Low-Temperature Oxidation of CO on Single Crystal Surfaces Platinum and Palladium
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 2007. V.1. N2. P.130-137. DOI: 10.1134/S1990793107020078 WOS РИНЦ OpenAlex
Elucidation of the Nature of Active Oxygen in the Reaction of Low-Temperature Oxidation of CO on Single Crystal Surfaces Platinum and Palladium
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 2007. V.1. N2. P.130-137. DOI: 10.1134/S1990793107020078 WOS РИНЦ OpenAlex
Original:
Городецкий В.В.
, Саметова А.А.
, Матвеев А.В.
, Булгаков Н.Н.
Установление природы активного кислорода в реакции низкотемпературного окисления CO на гранях платины и палладия
Химическая физика. 2007. Т.26. №4. С.30-38. РИНЦ ANCAN
Установление природы активного кислорода в реакции низкотемпературного окисления CO на гранях платины и палладия
Химическая физика. 2007. Т.26. №4. С.30-38. РИНЦ ANCAN
Dates:
Submitted: | Jan 30, 2006 |
Published print: | Apr 1, 2007 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000253676100007 |
Elibrary: | 20176320 |
OpenAlex: | W2023091905 |