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Hydrodeoxygenation of Stearic Acid over Co-Mg-Al-O Mixed Oxide Catalysts Full article

Journal Chimica Techno Acta
, E-ISSN: 2411-1414
Output data Year: 2025, Volume: 12, Number: 4, Article number : 9146, Pages count : 10 DOI: 10.15826/chimtech.9146
Tags Stearic acid; hydrodeoxygenation; cobalt; layered hydroxides; mixed oxides
Authors Nepomniashchii Aleksandr 1 , Markelova Alina 1 , Buluchevskaya Liudmila 1 , Lavrenov Aleksandr 1
Affiliations
1 Center of New Chemical Technologies BIC, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Omsk 644040, Russia

Funding (1)

1 Russian Science Foundation 24-23-20109 (124091300005-7)

Abstract: The influence of the Co/Mg molar ratio on the physicochemical and catalytic properties of Co-Mg-Al-O mixed oxides obtained by thermal treatment of layered double hydroxides (LDH) was investigated. Characterization of the mixed oxides by ICP, XRD, and TPR revealed that the catalysts form solid solutions with well-dispersed cobalt particles, where increasing cobalt content weakens the interaction between Co and spinel, promoting the formation of larger Co₃O₄ crystallites and decreasing the cobalt reduction temperature. With increasing Co/Mg ratio, the conversion of stearic acid and the yield of C₁₅–C₁₈ hydrocarbons increased. The conversion of stearic acid to hydrocarbons proceeds through the formation of intermediate products–1-octadecanol and stearyl stearate–whose proportion increases with higher catalyst calcination temperature, indicating the key role of the hydrogenation metal in the conversion pathway. Complete conversion of stearic acid with heptadecane as the main product is achieved using a catalyst with a Co/Mg molar ratio of 3 at 270 °C and 4 MPa hydrogen pressure. The possibility of oxidative regeneration of this catalyst and its multi-cycle reuse was demonstrated.
Cite: Nepomniashchii A. , Markelova A. , Buluchevskaya L. , Lavrenov A.
Hydrodeoxygenation of Stearic Acid over Co-Mg-Al-O Mixed Oxide Catalysts
Chimica Techno Acta. 2025. V.12. N4. 9146 :1-10. DOI: 10.15826/chimtech.9146 publication_identifier_short.sciact_ihcp_identifier_type
Dates:
Submitted: Oct 1, 2025
Accepted: Nov 5, 2025
Published online: Nov 12, 2025
Identifiers:
publication_identifier.sciact_ihcp_identifier_type: 4523
Citing: Пока нет цитирований
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