Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Cathodes: Importance of Chemical Composition and Morphology Научная публикация
Журнал |
Catalysis for Sustainable Energy
ISSN: 2084-6819 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2015, Том: 2, Номер: 1, Страницы: 57-70 Страниц : 14 DOI: 10.1515/cse-2015-0004 | ||||||||||
Ключевые слова | SOFC, Cathodes, Perovskites, Fluorites, Composites, Isotope exchange, Relaxation studies, Oxygen mobility, Power density | ||||||||||
Авторы |
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Организации |
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Информация о финансировании (8)
1 | North Atlantic Treaty Organization | SfP-980878 |
2 | European Commission | 20089 FP6-2004-ENERGY-3 SOFC600 |
3 | European Commission | 33410 FP6-2004-NMP-TI-4 STREP MATSILC |
4 | Президиум РАН | 50 |
5 | Сибирское отделение Российской академии наук | 95 |
6 | Сибирское отделение Российской академии наук | 57 |
7 | Сибирское отделение Российской академии наук | 8 |
8 | Jülich Research Centre | BMBF-Client Russia Joint research project: N-KATH |
Реферат:
The main aspects of the cathode materials morphology for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (IT SOFC) are considered in this paper. The approaches for estimation of their basic properties, e.g. oxygen mobility and surface reactivity, are described and the results of different techniques (e.g. weight and conductivity relaxation, oxygen isotope exchange) application for studies of powders and dense ceramic materials are compared. The Ruddlesden-Popper type phases (e.g. Pr2NiO4) provide enhanced oxygen mobility due to cooperative mechanism of oxygen interstitial migration. For perovskites, the oxygen mobility is increased by doping, which generates oxygen vacancies or decreases metal-oxygen bond strength. Nonadditive increasing of the oxygen diffusion coefficients found that for perovskite-fluorite nanocomposites, it can be explained by the fast oxygen migration along perovskite - fluorite interfaces. Functionally graded nanocomposite cathodes provide the highest power density, the lowest area specific polarization resistance, and the best stability to degradation caused by the surface layer carbonization/ hydroxylation, thus being the most promising for thin film IT SOFC design.
Библиографическая ссылка:
Sadykov V.A.
, Muzykantov V.S.
, Yeremeev N.F.
, Pelipenko V.V.
, Sadovskaya E.M.
, Bobin A.S.
, Fedorova Y.E.
, Amanbaeva D.G.
, Smirnova A.L.
Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Cathodes: Importance of Chemical Composition and Morphology
Catalysis for Sustainable Energy. 2015. V.2. N1. P.57-70. DOI: 10.1515/cse-2015-0004 РИНЦ CAPlus OpenAlex
Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Cathodes: Importance of Chemical Composition and Morphology
Catalysis for Sustainable Energy. 2015. V.2. N1. P.57-70. DOI: 10.1515/cse-2015-0004 РИНЦ CAPlus OpenAlex
Файлы:
Полный текст от издателя
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: | 31 дек. 2014 г. |
Опубликована в печати: | 31 янв. 2015 г. |
Принята к публикации: | 25 окт. 2015 г. |
Опубликована online: | 31 дек. 2015 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
РИНЦ: | 30705966 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2019:745085 |
OpenAlex: | W2336359937 |