Catalytic Process for Methane Production from Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Utilizing Renewable Energy
Научная публикация
Общее |
Язык:
Английский,
Жанр:
Статья (Full article),
Статус опубликования:
Опубликована,
Оригинальность:
Оригинальная
|
Конференция |
Catalytic Science and Technology in Sustainable Energy and Environment : 2nd International Symposium
11-14 окт. 2016
,
Tianjin
|
Журнал |
Catalysis Today
ISSN: 0920-5861
, E-ISSN: 1873-4308
|
Вых. Данные |
Год: 2017,
Том: 298,
Страницы: 117-123
Страниц
: 7
DOI:
10.1016/j.cattod.2017.05.044
|
Ключевые слова |
Carbon dioxide, Direct air capture, Heterogeneous catalysis, Power-to-gas, Renewable energy, Sabatier reaction |
Авторы |
Veselovskaya Janna V.
1,2
,
Parunin Pavel D.
3
,
Okunev Aleksey G.
1,2
|
Организации |
1 |
Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova Str. 2, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russi
|
2 |
Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Lavrentieva Av., 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
|
3 |
Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Nobel Street 3, 143026 Moscow, Russia
|
|
Информация о финансировании (3)
1
|
Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований
|
16-33-00198
|
2
|
Федеральное агентство научных организаций России
|
0303-2016-0010
|
3
|
Министерство образования и науки Российской Федерации
|
СП-3321.2016.1
|
Kinetics of CO2 methanation reaction over the commercial nickel catalyst NKM-2V was studied in a perfectly mixed reactor at T = 250–350 °C. It has been shown for the stoichiometric mixture of CO2 and H2 that both the catalyst activity and CO2 conversion increase with temperature. The decrease in CO2:H2 ratio at T = 300 °C have led to the rise of CO2 conversion to methane. The composite material K2CO3/Al2O3, which is a promising solid absorbent for direct CO2 capture from ambient air, has been synthesized and studied in the temperature-swing adsorption cycles. It has been shown that the increase in the adsorber temperature from 200 to 325 °C during the thermal regeneration step enhances the utilization extent of the composite sorbent in the cycle with the total CO2 uptake rising from 1.9 to 4.4 wt.%. The process combining thermal regeneration of the composite sorbent in hydrogen atmosphere at T = 325 °C and CO2 methanation reaction over the commercial nickel catalyst NKM-2V at T = 425 °C has been studied using the catalytic reactor connected to the outlet of the adsorber. It has been demonstrated that it is possible to transform CO2 into methane with conversion >99%.