Influence of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes on the Cognitive Abilities of Wistar Rats Научная публикация
Журнал |
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
ISSN: 1792-0981 , E-ISSN: 1792-1015 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2016, Том: 12, Номер: 3, Страницы: 1311-1318 Страниц : 8 DOI: 10.3892/etm.2016.3495 | ||||||||||||||||
Ключевые слова | Cognitive, Multi-walled carbon nanotubes, Stress, Wistar rats | ||||||||||||||||
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Информация о финансировании (1)
1 | Российский научный фонд | 15-14-20032 |
Реферат:
Studies of the neurobehavioral effects of carbon nanomaterials, particularly those of multi‑walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), have concentrated on cognitive effects, but data are scarce. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of MWCNTs on a number of higher nervous system functions of Wistar rats. For a period of 10 days, two experimental groups were fed with MWCNTs of different diameters (MWCNT-1 group, 8‑10 nm; MWCNT-2 group, 18‑20 nm) once a day at a dosage of 500 mg/kg. In the open‑field test, reductions of integral indications of researching activity were observed for the two MWCNT-treated groups, with a parallel significant (P<0.01) increase in stress levels for these groups compared with the untreated control group. In the elevated plus‑maze test, integral indices of researching activity in the MWCNT-1 and MWCNT-2 groups reduced by day 10 by 51 and 62%, respectively, while rat stress levels remained relatively unchanged. In the universal problem solving box test, reductions in motivation and energy indices of researching activity were observed in the two experimental groups. Searching activity in the MWCNT‑1 group by day 3 was reduced by 50% (P<0.01) and in the MWCNT‑2 group the relevant reduction reached 11.2%. By day 10, the reduction compared with controls, was 64% (P<0.01) and 58% (P<0.01) for the MWCNT‑1 and MWCNT‑2 groups, respectively. In conclusion, a series of specific tests demonstrated that MWCNT‑treated rats experienced a significant reduction of some of their cognitive abilities, a disturbing and worrying finding, taking into consideration the continuing and accelerating use of carbon nanotubes in medicine and science.
Библиографическая ссылка:
Sayapina N.V.
, Sergievich A.A.
, Kuznetsov V.L.
, Chaika V.V.
, Lisitskaya I.G.
, Khoroshikh P.P.
, Batalova T.A.
, Tsarouhas K.
, Spandidos D.
, Tsatsakis A.M.
, Fenga C.
, Golokhvast K.S.
Influence of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes on the Cognitive Abilities of Wistar Rats
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine. 2016.
V.12. N3. P.1311-1318. DOI: 10.3892/etm.2016.3495
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Influence of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes on the Cognitive Abilities of Wistar Rats

Файлы:
Полный текст от издателя
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: | 10 февр. 2016 г. |
Принята к публикации: | 17 мая 2016 г. |
Опубликована online: | 1 июл. 2016 г. |
Опубликована в печати: | 1 сент. 2016 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: | WOS:000382446000010 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-84980383712 |
РИНЦ: | 27122657 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2017:1550359 |
PMID (PubMed): | 27588053 |
OpenAlex: | W2471459408 |