Atomic-Scale Changes of Silica-Supported Catalysts with Nanocrystalline or Amorphous Gallia Phases: Implications of Hydrogen Pretreatment on Their Selectivity for Propane Dehydrogenation Научная публикация
Журнал |
Catalysis Science and Technology
ISSN: 2044-4753 , E-ISSN: 2044-4761 |
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Вых. Данные | Год: 2022, Том: 12, Номер: 12, Страницы: 3957-3968 Страниц : 12 DOI: 10.1039/d2cy00074a | ||||||||
Ключевые слова | Catalyst selectivity; Catalyst supports; Dehydrogenation; Gallium compounds; Gamma rays; Hydrogen; Nanocrystals; Propane; Propylene; Silicon; X ray absorption spectroscopy; X ray photoelectron spectroscopy | ||||||||
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Организации |
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Информация о финансировании (4)
1 | Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (с 15 мая 2018) | 0239-2021-0002 |
2 | Swiss National Science Foundation | IZSEZ0_178677 |
3 | European Commission | 819573 H2020-EU.1.1. AMADEUS |
4 | Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich | SynthMatLab |
Реферат:
This work explores how H2 pretreatment at 550 °C induces structural transformation of two gallia-based propane dehydrogenation (PDH) catalysts, viz. nanocrystalline γ/β-Ga2O3 and amorphous Ga2O3 (GaOx) supported on silica (γ-Ga2O3/SiO2 and Ga/SiO2, respectively) and how it affects their activity, propene selectivity and stability with time on stream (TOS). Ga/SiO2-H2 shows poor activity and propene selectivity, no coking and no deactivation with TOS, similar to Ga/SiO2. In contrast, the high initial activity and propene selectivity of γ-Ga2O3/SiO2-H2 decline with TOS but to a lesser extent than in calcined γ-Ga2O3/SiO2. In addition, γ-Ga2O3/SiO2-H2 cokes less than γ-Ga2O3/SiO2. Ga K-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy suggests an increased disorder of the nanocrystalline γ/β-Ga2O3 phases in γ-Ga2O3/SiO2-H2 and the emergence of additional tetrahedral Ga sites (GaIV). Such GaIV sites are strong Lewis acid sites (LAS) according to studies using adsorbed pyridine and CO probe molecules, i.e., the abundance of strong LAS is higher in γ-Ga2O3/SiO2-H2 compared to γ-Ga2O3/SiO2 but lower than in Ga/SiO2 and Ga/SiO2-H2. Dissociation of H2 on the Ga-O linkages in γ-Ga2O3/SiO2-H2 yields high-frequency Ga-H bands that are observed in Ga/SiO2 and Ga/SiO2-H2 but not detected in γ-Ga2O3/SiO2. We attribute the increased amount of GaIV sites in γ-Ga2O3/SiO2-H2 mostly to an increased disorder in γ/β-Ga2O3. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy detects the formation of Ga+ and Ga0 species in both Ga/SiO2-H2 and γ-Ga2O3/SiO2-H2. Therefore, it is likely that a minor amount of GaIV sites also forms through the interaction of Ga+ (such as Ga2O) and/or Ga0 with silanol groups of SiO2 © 2022 The Royal Society of Chemistry
Библиографическая ссылка:
Castro-Fernández P.
, Serykh A.I.
, Yakimov A.V.
, Prosvirin I.P.
, Bukhtiyarov A.V.
, Abdala P.M.
, Copéret C.
, Fedorov A.
, Müller C.R.
Atomic-Scale Changes of Silica-Supported Catalysts with Nanocrystalline or Amorphous Gallia Phases: Implications of Hydrogen Pretreatment on Their Selectivity for Propane Dehydrogenation
Catalysis Science and Technology. 2022. V.12. N12. P.3957-3968. DOI: 10.1039/d2cy00074a WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlus PMID OpenAlex
Atomic-Scale Changes of Silica-Supported Catalysts with Nanocrystalline or Amorphous Gallia Phases: Implications of Hydrogen Pretreatment on Their Selectivity for Propane Dehydrogenation
Catalysis Science and Technology. 2022. V.12. N12. P.3957-3968. DOI: 10.1039/d2cy00074a WOS Scopus РИНЦ CAPlus PMID OpenAlex
Даты:
Поступила в редакцию: | 13 янв. 2022 г. |
Принята к публикации: | 1 мая 2022 г. |
Опубликована в печати: | 11 мая 2022 г. |
Опубликована online: | 11 мая 2022 г. |
Идентификаторы БД:
Web of science: | WOS:000793384000001 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85134059594 |
РИНЦ: | 53736907 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2022:1250319 |
PMID (PubMed): | 35814525 |
OpenAlex: | W4285047139 |