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Hydrogen as the Key Factor Controlling the Efficiency of Carbon Nanofibers Synthesis from Ethylene Full article

Journal Fuel
ISSN: 0016-2361 , E-ISSN: 1873-7153
Output data Year: 2024, Volume: 375, Article number : 132542, Pages count : 15 DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2024.132542
Tags Nickel-copper catalyst; Ethylene; Hydrogen-assisted catalytic chemical vapor deposition; Carbon nanofibers; Characterization
Authors Afonnikova Sofya D. 1 , Gilin Danil A. 1 , Veselov Grigory B. 1 , Trenikhin Mikhail V. 2 , Shubin Yury V. 3 , Ayupov Artem B. 1 , Mishakov Ilya V. 1 , Vedyagin Aleksey A. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Lavrentyev Ave. 5, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
2 Center of New Chemical Technologies BIC, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Neftezavodskaya St. 54, Omsk 644040, Russia
3 Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, Lavrentyev Ave. 3, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

Funding (1)

1 Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation FWUR-2024-0034

Abstract: Carbon nanofibers with specified textural characteristics, obtained via catalytic chemical vapor deposition of various hydrocarbons, attract growing interest from both scientists and industrialists. In the present work, the optimal hydrogen content in terms of the carbon accumulation rate, process selectivity, and productivity of the Ni-Cu catalyst was found to be in the range of 40–70 vol%. As was revealed by the X-ray diffraction analysis, the catalytic particles are represented by a solid Ni-Cu solution based on the fcc lattice of Ni, and their composition does not depend on the hydrogen concentration. As found, the introduction of an optimal hydrogen amount into the initial reaction mixture decreases AD/AG (from 2.59 to 2.43) and increases both specific surface area (from 127 to 165 m2/g) and total pore volume (from 0.15 to 0.26 cm3/g). Thus, the effect of hydrogen on the decomposition of ethylene over self-dispersing catalysts is studied for the first time.
Cite: Afonnikova S.D. , Gilin D.A. , Veselov G.B. , Trenikhin M.V. , Shubin Y.V. , Ayupov A.B. , Mishakov I.V. , Vedyagin A.A.
Hydrogen as the Key Factor Controlling the Efficiency of Carbon Nanofibers Synthesis from Ethylene
Fuel. 2024. V.375. 132542 :1-15. DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2024.132542 WOS Scopus РИНЦ AN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: May 31, 2024
Accepted: Jul 15, 2024
Published online: Jul 19, 2024
Published print: Nov 1, 2024
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:001275381600001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85199103115
Elibrary: 71733640
Chemical Abstracts: 2024:1591978
OpenAlex: W4400806409
Citing:
DB Citing
Scopus 4
Web of science 4
OpenAlex 3
Elibrary 2
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