Structured Nanocomposite Catalysts of Biofuels Transformation into Syngas and Hydrogen: Design and Performance Full article
Journal |
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
ISSN: 0360-3199 , E-ISSN: 1879-3487 |
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Output data | Year: 2015, Volume: 40, Pages: 7511-7522 Pages count : 12 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.11.151 | ||||||||||||
Tags | Biofuels reforming, Catalytic performance, Coking stability, Hydrogen and syngas, Microchannel and foam substrates, Nanocomposite active components | ||||||||||||
Authors |
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Affiliations |
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Funding (4)
1 | Russian Foundation for Basic Research | 12-03-93115 |
2 | European Commission | 228953 FP7-NMP-2008-LARGE-2 OCMOL |
3 | European Commission | 604296 FP7-NMP-2013-LARGE-7 BIOGO |
4 | The Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation |
Abstract:
Main features of structured catalysts performance in bio-fuels reforming into syngas at lab-scale and pilot-scale levels using specially designed reactors and kinetic installations allowing to broadly tune the operational parameters are presented. Effects of the nature of nanocomposite active component comprised of RuþNi nanoparticles on bulk/aluminasupported perovskite or MneCreO spinel, type of substrate (Ni-Al alloy and SiC(Al2O3)/Al-Si-O foam substrates, Fechraloy microchannel plates or gauzes protected by thin corundum layer), type of fuel (natural gas, ethanol, acetone, ethyl acetate glycerol), feed composition and temperature on yield of syngas/byproducts and performance stability are considered. The best performance in real feeds with syngas yield approaching equilibrium
at short contact times without any heat/mass transfer effects along with a high thermochemical stability were demonstrated for catalyst on heat-conducting microchannel substrate. Oxygen addition to the feed in optimized amounts allows to suppress coking and stabilize performance even for the case of such reactive fuel as glycerol only slightly affecting syngas yield.
Cite:
Sadykov V.
, Mezentseva N.
, Simonov M.
, Smal E.
, Arapova M.
, Pavlova S.
, Fedorova Y.
, Chub O.
, Bobrova L.
, Kuzmin V.
, Ishchenko A.
, Krieger T.
, Roger A.-C.
, Parkhomenko K.
, Mirodatos C.
, Smorygo O.
, Ross J.
Structured Nanocomposite Catalysts of Biofuels Transformation into Syngas and Hydrogen: Design and Performance
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 2015. V.40. P.7511-7522. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.11.151 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Structured Nanocomposite Catalysts of Biofuels Transformation into Syngas and Hydrogen: Design and Performance
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 2015. V.40. P.7511-7522. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.11.151 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: | Aug 30, 2014 |
Accepted: | Nov 20, 2014 |
Published online: | Jan 19, 2015 |
Published print: | Jun 1, 2015 |
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000356549000012 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-84930378540 |
Elibrary: | 24042664 |
Chemical Abstracts: | 2015:100735 |
Chemical Abstracts (print): | 162:631040 |
OpenAlex: | W2070559431 |